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1、單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級,第三級,第四級,第五級,Lesson 76,April Fools Day,Lesson 76April Fools Day,1,Calabria is a region in southern Italy.,Calabria is a region in south,2,Questions on the Text,When was there a special news bulletin on television?,On April 1,st,.,2. How did the bulletin end?,By giving th
2、e date, April 1,st,.,3. What is grown in Calabria?,Macaroni.,4. How long has it been grown there?,For over 600 years.,5. Who are Giuseppe Moldova and Riccardo Brabante?,Two of the leading growers in the area.,Questions on the TextWhen was,3,6. What have they been expecting this year?,A splendid crop
3、.,7. Has harvesting already begun?,Yes, it has.,8. The film showed two workers, didnt it?,Yes, it did.,9. What had they just finished cutting?,Three cart-loads of golden brown macaroni stalks.,10. Have all the villagers been working day and night?,Yes, they have.,6. What have they been expecti,4,11.
4、 Why have they been working day and night?,Because they want to finish gathering and threshing the crop before the September rains.,12. Whose wife appeared in the film?,Riccardo Brabantes.,13. How long has she been helping him?,For thirty years.,14. Who was she talking to?,The manager of the local f
5、actory.,11. Why have they been working,5,fool n.,傻瓜,v.,愚弄,例,:Only a fool will believe he can turn paper to money.,April Fools day,愚人節(jié),make a fool of someone,愚弄某人，讓某人出丑,Any fool can see he is drunk.,傻瓜都看得出來他喝醉了。相關(guān)表達(dá)：,foolish adj.,傻的,fool n. 傻瓜v.愚弄例:Only a fool w,6,9,、,要學(xué)生做的事，教職員躬親共做；要學(xué)生學(xué)的知識，教職員躬親共學(xué)；要
6、學(xué)生守的規(guī)則，教職員躬親共守。,8月-24,8月-24,Thursday, August 22, 2024,10,、閱讀一切好書如同和過去最杰出的人談話。,19:27:12,19:27:12,19:27,8/22/2024 7:27:12 PM,11,、一個好的教師，是一個懂得心理學(xué)和教育學(xué)的人。,8月-24,19:27:12,19:27,Aug-24,22-Aug-24,12,、要記住，你不僅是教課的教師，也是學(xué)生的教育者，生活的導(dǎo)師和道德的引路人。,19:27:12,19:27:12,19:27,Thursday, August 22, 2024,13,、,He who seize the
7、 right moment, is the right man.,誰把握機(jī)遇，誰就心想事成。,8月-24,8月-24,19:27:12,19:27:12,August 22, 2024,14,、誰要是自己還沒有發(fā)展培養(yǎng)和教育好，他就不能發(fā)展培養(yǎng)和教育別人。,22 八月 2024,7:27:12 下午,19:27:12,8月-24,15,、一年之計(jì)，莫如樹谷；十年之計(jì)，莫如樹木；終身之計(jì)，莫如樹人。,八月 24,7:27 下午,8月-24,19:27,August 22, 2024,16,、提出一個問題往往比解決一個更重要。因?yàn)榻鉀Q問題也許僅是一個數(shù)學(xué)上或?qū)嶒?yàn)上的技能而已，而提出新的問題，卻需要
8、有創(chuàng)造性的想像力，而且標(biāo)志著科學(xué)的真正進(jìn)步。,2024/8/22 19:27:12,19:27:12,22 August 2024,17,、兒童是中心，教育的措施便圍繞他們而組織起來。,7:27:12 下午,7:27 下午,19:27:12,8月-24,2,、,Our destiny offers not only the cup of despair, but the chalice of opportunity.,(Richard Nixon, American President ),命運(yùn)給予我們的不是失望之酒，而是機(jī)會之杯。,二二一年六月十七日,2021,年,6,月,17,日星期四,3
9、,、,Patience is bitter, but its fruit is sweet.,(Jean Jacques Rousseau , French thinker),忍耐是痛苦的，但它的果實(shí)是甜蜜的。,10:516.17.202110:516.17.202110:5110:51:196.17.202110:516.17.2021,4,、,All that you do, do with your might; things done by halves are never done right.,-R.H. Stoddard, American poet,做一切事都應(yīng)盡力而為，半途而
10、廢永遠(yuǎn)不行,6.17.20216.17.202110:5110:5110:51:1910:51:19,5,、,You have to believe in yourself. Thats the secret of success.,-Charles Chaplin,人必須相信自己，這是成功的秘訣。,-Thursday, June 17, 2021June 21Thursday, June 17, 20216/17/2021,9、要學(xué)生做的事，教職員躬親共做；要學(xué)生學(xué)的知識，教職員躬親,7,Bulletin,n.,1,）（電臺或電視臺的）新聞簡報(bào),News bulletin,專題新聞,2,）公
11、告，布告,A medical bulletin on the Presidents health,The library bulletin is a good place to put up your tutorad.,Bulletin n.,8,Announcer n.,主持人；（機(jī)場車站）廣播員,host,Announcer n. 主持人；（機(jī)場車站）廣播員,9,Leading adj. (,無比較級、最高級,),1),一流的,卓越的,a leading university,the leading countries of Europe,2),主要的,;,主角的,主演的,play the
12、 leading part role,Due to unhealthy food choices, the leading cause of death in North America is heart disease.,Leading adj. (無比較級、最高級),10,gather,1,）,gather sth (together/up),收攏，歸攏,2,）認(rèn)為，猜想；推斷；理解,I gather from your letter that youre not enjoying your job,gather,11,Process n. & v.,1) n.,過程；進(jìn)程,Were in
13、 the process of selling our house.,2) n.,工藝流程；工序,Manufacturing processes,3) v.,加工；處理,我們買的大部分食品都用某種方法加工過。,Most of the food we buy is processed in some way,Process n. & v.,12,Present Adj.,1).,當(dāng)前的,In the present situation/case,在當(dāng)前形勢,/,情況下,目前我們沒有進(jìn)一步消息,We do not have any more information at the present t
14、ime,2),出席,present at,只有少數(shù)人出席會議,Only a few people were present at the meeting.,Present Adj.,13,Present n.,up to the present,至今,到目前為止,at present = new,現(xiàn)在,目前,Eg: Im sorry hes out at present,Present n.,14,Sentences and Expressions,To end our special news bulletin, ,目的狀語,表示“為了,以便”的目的狀語從句可以由,that, so that
15、, in order that,等詞引導(dǎo)。,You must speak louder so that /in order that you can be heard by all.,當(dāng)從句主語與主句主語相同時， 可用,(in order) to,或,so as to,短語取代該目的狀語從句。,He came so early in order to catch the first train.,Sentences and ExpressionsTo en,15,You can try.,Id like to arrive 20 minutes early _ I can have time
16、for a cup of tea.,A. as soon as,B. as a result,C. in case,D. so that,You can try.Id like to arriv,16,were going over to the macaroni fields of Calabria.,（,1,）,go over,表示“往,走過去”，暗示中間原有一段距離：我走到那個盲人身邊，幫他過馬路。,I went over to the blind man to help him across the road.,（,2,）,field,指“（一塊）田”、“塊”，為可數(shù)名詞，常用復(fù)數(shù)：,
17、Many people are busy harvesting in the rice fields.,稻田里許多人正忙著收割。,were going over to the macar,17,field,(,活動、研究的,),領(lǐng)域,范圍,of,the field of medicine,be outside out of ones field,Many scientists are working in this .,field,18,Here you can see two workers who, between them, have just finished cutting thre
18、e cartloads of golden brown macaroni stalks.,between,作介詞時含義之一是“作為,共同努力的結(jié)果，協(xié)力”：,Between them they killed the snake.,Between us we pulled down the tree.,Here you can see two workers w,19,Between and Among,1,）,between prep.,在（兩者）之間,I picked up the receiver between two sticky finger.,Can you tell the di
19、fference between Indian music and jazz?,Between and Among,20,2,）,among prep.,在,中間，被,環(huán)繞（指三者以上）,教堂位于群山之中。,The church lies among mountains.,Among those boys, Dan is the tallest.,2）among prep. 在中間，被,21,The whole village has been working day and night gathering and threshing this years crop before the Se
20、ptember rains.,rain n.,當(dāng),rain,指“雨季”、“季節(jié)性的雨”，尤其是熱帶地區(qū)的雨季時，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式：,the September rains 9,月雨季,The whole village has been wor,22,harvesting has begun earlier than usual,1,）,usual,通常為形容詞，表示“通常的”、“平常的”、“慣常的”等：,It was warm last Sunday, so I went and sat on the river bank as usual.,as usual“,像平常一樣”、“照例”,既可以作
21、定語，又可以作表語,It is usual for him to sit up late at night.,I parked the car at the usual place.,我在往常那個地方停了車。,2,）,usually,頻率副詞，表示“平?！薄ⅰ巴ǔ！保?He usually gets up late.,他通常起得晚。,When do you usually have supper?,harvesting has begun earlier,23,The whole village has been working day and night,gathering and thre
22、shing,this years crop before,the September rains,.,She turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it,covering,them with all the clothes she could find.,The whole village has been wo,24,You can try.,This is the museum _ you visited a few days ago?,A. where,B. that,C. on which,D. the one
23、,You can try.This is the museu,25,Grammar ,定語從句,限制性 和 非限制性 定語從句,限制性定語從句,是先行詞不可缺少的部分，去掉它主句意思往往不明確。,This is the house which we bought last month.,非限制性定語從句,是先行詞的附加說明，它與主句之間通常用逗號分開。,The house, which we bought last month, is very nice.,注意：關(guān)系代詞,that,和關(guān)系副詞,why,不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。,Grammar 定語從句限制性 和 非限制性 定語從句,26,T
24、he tree, _ is four hundred years old, is very famous here.,Light travels faster than sound, _we all know.,I decided to buy a birthday present for my mother, _ lives alone in the countryside.,He said he would come to my house to see me tomorrow afternoon, _ I will have some other friends to play toge
25、ther.,Im to fly to Kunming, _ it is warm in this season,You can try.,which,as,who,when,where,The tree, _ is four hundre,27,You can try.,These are,all,the pictures _ I have seen.,This is,the very,dictionary _ is of great help.,This is,the best,English film _ I have ever seen.,只能用,that,作為定語從句的關(guān)系代詞的情況,
26、:,在,there be,句型中，只用,that,，不用,which,。,在不定代詞，如：,anything, nothing, the one, all, much, few, any, little,等作先行詞時，只用,that,，不用,which,。,先行詞有,the only, the very,修飾時，只用,that,。,先行詞為序數(shù)詞、數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級時，只用,that,。,先行詞既有人，又有物時。,You can try.These are all the,28,新概念二冊第76課AprilFoolsDay課件,29,Sentences and Expressions,Two
27、of the leading growers, Giuseppe Moldova and Riccardo Brabante, tell me that they,have been expecting,a splendid crop this year and harvesting,has begun,earlier than usual.,Sentences and ExpressionsTwo,30,Grammar -,現(xiàn)在完成時,1.,動作發(fā)生在過去某一時刻并已結(jié)束，但該動作對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生了影響，與現(xiàn)在情況具有因果關(guān)系。,He has turned off the light.,2.,動作
28、開始于過去某一時刻，一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，或可能還要繼續(xù)下去。,He has lived here since 1978.,Grammar -現(xiàn)在完成時 1.動作發(fā)生在過去某一時刻并,31,Grammar -,現(xiàn)在完成時,(havehas done),與現(xiàn)在完成時連用的常用詞語,1.,副詞,: already,，,just,，,ever,，,yet,，,never,等,I have,already,finished my homework,He has,just,had his meal,Have you,ever,sung this English song,？,They havent start
29、ed,yet,We have,never,heard of it,Grammar -現(xiàn)在完成時 (havehas done),32,Grammar -,現(xiàn)在完成時,與現(xiàn)在完成時連用的常用詞語,2. since (,自從,),：,作介詞，接一個時間點(diǎn)，如,since 1980,，接“一段時間,+ago”,，如,: since three years ago, since two months ago,等。,作連詞，引導(dǎo)一個過去時態(tài)的時間狀語從句。如：,We have known each other since we went to college.,Grammar -現(xiàn)在完成時與現(xiàn)在完成時連用
30、的常用詞語,33,Grammar -,現(xiàn)在完成時,與現(xiàn)在完成時連用的常用詞語,3. for,：,常跟一個時間段，指某個動作到現(xiàn)在為止已持續(xù)了多長時間。如：,for three years, for half an hour,等。,Grammar -現(xiàn)在完成時與現(xiàn)在完成時連用的常用詞語,34,Grammar -,現(xiàn)在完成時,與現(xiàn)在完成時連用的常用詞語,4. so far(,到目前為止,):,We havent had any trouble so far.,5.up to until now(,到現(xiàn)在為止,):,I have heard nothing from him up to now.,G
31、rammar -現(xiàn)在完成時與現(xiàn)在完成時連用的常用詞語,35,Grammar -,現(xiàn)在完成時,與現(xiàn)在完成時連用的常用詞語,6. in during the past last years (,在過去,年中,):,In the past two years Ive seen him little.,I have been here during the last month.,7. Its will be the first time (second, third.) that:,Its the first time Ive come here.,Itll be the first time Iv
32、e spoken in public.,(End),Grammar -現(xiàn)在完成時與現(xiàn)在完成時連用的常用詞語,36,Grammar -,現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時,It is raining now.,It began raining two hours ago and it is still raining.,How long has it been raining?,It has been raining for two hours.,現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時 表示 現(xiàn)在以前 這一段時間里 一直在進(jìn)行的一個動作，這個動作可能仍然在進(jìn)行，也可能停止了一會兒。,Grammar -現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時It is rainin
33、g,37,Grammar -,現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時,與,現(xiàn)在完成時,的用法比較,(1),現(xiàn)在完成時,:,謂語構(gòu)成,- “,助動詞,have/has+,過去分詞”,現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時,:,謂語構(gòu)成,- “,助動詞,have/has been+,現(xiàn)在分詞”,(2),現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時更強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的延續(xù)性，它是現(xiàn)在完成時的強(qiáng)調(diào)形式?，F(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時比較生動，有時含有明顯的感情色彩。,This afternoon, I have played basketball for an hour.,I have been playing basketball since 4 this afternoon. I feel tir
34、ed now.,Grammar -現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時與現(xiàn)在完成時的用法比較,38,Tell the story,1. end-news bulletin-viewers-taken-Calabria-macaroni-grown for over,2.growers-expecting-crop this year-harvesting-earlier than usual,3. see two workers-cutting three cartloads-macaroni stalks,Tell the story1. end-news bull,39,4. whole village-day and,night-gathering-threshing-rains,5. Wife of one-shown talking to-local factory-crop-processed,6. Last scene-end of harvest-competition,7. Present champion-won-since 1991,4. whole village-day and night,40,新概念二冊第76課AprilFoolsDay課件,41,
新概念二冊第76課AprilFoolsDay課件
